What statement about the forms of gang communication is true?

What statement about the forms of gang communication is true?

• A. Written, Verbal, and Visual are the three forms.
• B. Only Verbal is used by gangs.
• C. Written and Visual only are used.
• D. All communication must be nonverbal.

Answer: (A)

Gang communication occurs through several channels: verbal, written, and visual. Verbal forms include slang, coded phrases, and spoken messages used in conversations or captured in recordings. Written forms cover graffiti tags, numbers, letters, or coded messages left in public spaces or on objects. Visual forms involve symbols, logos, tattoos, and hand signs that identify a gang and its affiliations. Because gangs utilize whatever medium is available to convey messages, coordinate activity, and display presence, all three forms are commonly used. The other options are too narrow or incorrect. Limiting communication to verbal ignores the powerful and pervasive role of graffiti and symbols. Limiting to written and visual excludes the everyday spoken language that conveys orders and identifiers. Requiring all communication to be nonverbal contradicts the reality that verbal exchanges are routinely part of gang activity.

Gang communication occurs through several channels: verbal, written, and visual. Verbal forms include slang, coded phrases, and spoken messages used in conversations or captured in recordings. Written forms cover graffiti tags, numbers, letters, or coded messages left in public spaces or on objects. Visual forms involve symbols, logos, tattoos, and hand signs that identify a gang and its affiliations. Because gangs utilize whatever medium is available to convey messages, coordinate activity, and display presence, all three forms are commonly used.

The other options are too narrow or incorrect. Limiting communication to verbal ignores the powerful and pervasive role of graffiti and symbols. Limiting to written and visual excludes the everyday spoken language that conveys orders and identifiers. Requiring all communication to be nonverbal contradicts the reality that verbal exchanges are routinely part of gang activity.